The most famous member of a huge family of north German musicians, Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 31, New Style, 1685.
In Eisenach, Thuringia, Ernestine Saxon Duchies [Germany] and died on July 28, 1750, in Leipzig.
Bach is widely recognised as one of the greatest composers of all time and is honoured for his contributions to music with works such as the Brandenburg Concertos.
The Well-Tempered Clavier, the Mass in B Minor, and countless others. During his lifetime.
He was primarily admired as an outstanding harpsichordist, organist, and expert on organ building.
Because of his fortuitous timing in musical history, Bach was able to take stock of and synthesise the most important styles, forms, and national traditions that had emerged over the course of previous generations.
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Johann Sebastian Bach Composer Had 20 Children, Including Five Boys Named After him
A musician and composer from Germany during the Baroque era, Johann Sebastian Bach is often considered the most famous musician of that time.
These days, most people would agree that Bach is one of the finest composers ever. His first wife, Maria Barbara Bach, was a relative of his.
Together, they produced seven children, four of whom made it to adulthood. On the road with Prince Leopold in 1720, Bach lost his wife, Maria.
In the subsequent year, Bach wed a vocalist by the name of Anna Magdalena Wülcken. More than half of their thirteen children died before reaching adulthood. Between his two different marriages, Bach produced 20 offspring.
The Bach Family
Johann Sebastian Bach was the last child of a city musician, and the family already boasted several composers before his birth in Eisenach.
He spent the next five years with his older brother Johann Christoph when his parents died when he was ten years old, and then he moved to Lüneburg to pursue his musical studies.
From 1703 on, he was back in Thuringia, where he served as a musician for Protestant churches in Arnstadt and Mühlhausen, and for lengthier stints, at courts in Weimar.
Where he grew his organ repertory, and Köthen, where he focused on chamber music. In 1723, he began his tenure as Leipzig’s Thomaskantor (cantor of St. Thomas’s).
There he wrote music for the city’s main Lutheran churches as well as the Collegium Musicum.
The student orchestra at the local university. Some of his compositions for keyboard and organ were published beginning in 1726.
Conclusion
By incorporating foreign rhythms, forms, and textures, particularly from Italy and France, Bach improved preexisting German idioms through his mastery of counterpoint, harmonic.
And motivic organisation. Bach wrote countless cantatas, both holy and profane. He wrote motets, oratorios, Passions, and other pieces of Latin church music.
Not just in his major vocal works, but also in his four-part chorales and sacred songs, he frequently used Lutheran hymns.